Standard Reaction Enthalpy
The enthalpy change for a chemical reaction in which all reactants and products are in their standard states at a specified temperature.
ΔHorxn
Systematic way to compare energy changes of reactions.
Can be written in terms of the standard enthalpies of formation of products minus reactants (Hess's Law).
ΔHorxn
= Σ ni ΔHof
(products) Σ nj ΔHof
(reactants)
Calculate from tables of reference data.
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Example: CaCO3(s) + heat > CaO(s) + CO2(g)
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ΔHorxn
= ΔHof
(CaO, s) + ΔHof
(CO2, g) ΔHof
(CaCO3, s)
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